Câu hỏi
John Searle's Chinese room argument attempted to refute physicalism. True False
Giải pháp
4
(407 Votes)
Theodore Hightower
Professional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
False
Explanation
1. Understand the Chinese Room Argument John Searle's Chinese Room argument is a thought experiment designed to challenge the notion of strong artificial intelligence, specifically the idea that a computer running a program can have a "mind" or "understanding" in the same way humans do. It does not directly address physicalism, which is the philosophical position that everything is physical or as a result of physical processes.2. Determine the Relation to Physicalism The Chinese Room argument primarily targets functionalism and computational theories of mind rather than physicalism itself. Physicalism concerns the nature of reality and consciousness being grounded in physical processes, whereas Searle's argument focuses on the limitations of computational models of understanding.3. Evaluate the Statement Given the focus of the Chinese Room argument, it does not attempt to refute physicalism. Therefore, the statement "John Searle's Chinese room argument attempted to refute physicalism" is false.