Câu hỏi
The Enlightenment marked the end of theocracy in many Western countries. Why lo you think this change happened?
Giải pháp
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Johnny Diaz
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Answer
The Enlightenment marked the end of theocracy in many Western countries because it fostered a culture of reason and individualism, challenging the authority of the church and advocating for secular governance. Philosophers like John Locke and Voltaire argued for the separation of church and state, leading to the rise of democratic institutions and the decline of theocratic rule.
Explanation
The Enlightenment, an intellectual and philosophical movement in the 17th and 18th centuries, emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority. This shift in thinking led to questioning the divine right of kings and the role of the church in governance, promoting secularism and democratic principles.