QuestionJuly 1, 2025

Which element is reduced in the following reaction?(Be sure to label all the oxidation numbers first.) Cr_(2)O_(7)^2-+6S_(2)O_(3)^2-+14H^+arrow 2Cr^3++3S_(4)O_(6)^2-+7H_(2)O A S_(4)O_(6)^2- B Cr6+ C S2+ D H^+ E O2-

Which element is reduced in the following reaction?(Be sure to label all the oxidation numbers first.) Cr_(2)O_(7)^2-+6S_(2)O_(3)^2-+14H^+arrow 2Cr^3++3S_(4)O_(6)^2-+7H_(2)O A S_(4)O_(6)^2- B Cr6+ C S2+ D H^+ E O2-
Which element is reduced in the following reaction?(Be sure to label all the oxidation numbers first.)
Cr_(2)O_(7)^2-+6S_(2)O_(3)^2-+14H^+arrow 2Cr^3++3S_(4)O_(6)^2-+7H_(2)O
A S_(4)O_(6)^2-
B Cr6+
C S2+
D H^+
E O2-

Solution
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Answer

B Cr^{6+} Explanation 1. Assign Oxidation Numbers For Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}, Cr is +6. For S_{2}O_{3}^{2-}, S is +2. For H^{+}, H is +1. For Cr^{3+}, Cr is +3. For S_{4}O_{6}^{2-}, S is +2.5. 2. Identify Changes in Oxidation Numbers Cr changes from +6 to +3, indicating reduction. S remains at +2.5 in S_{4}O_{6}^{2-}, indicating no change for sulfur. 3. Determine Reduced Element The element whose oxidation number decreases is reduced.

Explanation

1. Assign Oxidation Numbers<br /> For $Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}$, Cr is +6. For $S_{2}O_{3}^{2-}$, S is +2. For $H^{+}$, H is +1. For $Cr^{3+}$, Cr is +3. For $S_{4}O_{6}^{2-}$, S is +2.5.<br />2. Identify Changes in Oxidation Numbers<br /> Cr changes from +6 to +3, indicating reduction. S remains at +2.5 in $S_{4}O_{6}^{2-}$, indicating no change for sulfur.<br />3. Determine Reduced Element<br /> The element whose oxidation number decreases is reduced.
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