QuestionMay 1, 2025

Why are small quantities of chlorofluorocarbons so harmful to the ozone layer? a. The chlorofluorocarbons act like ultraviolet radiation causing large amount of ozone to be produced. b. The chlorine from the chlorofluorocarbons reacts with free molecules of oxygen causing a stop in ozone production. c. Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone. d. Chlorofluorocarbons absorb ultraviolet radiation, preventing the formation of ozone.

Why are small quantities of chlorofluorocarbons so harmful to the ozone layer? a. The chlorofluorocarbons act like ultraviolet radiation causing large amount of ozone to be produced. b. The chlorine from the chlorofluorocarbons reacts with free molecules of oxygen causing a stop in ozone production. c. Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone. d. Chlorofluorocarbons absorb ultraviolet radiation, preventing the formation of ozone.
Why are small quantities of chlorofluorocarbons so harmful to the ozone layer?
a. The chlorofluorocarbons act like ultraviolet radiation causing large amount of ozone to be
produced.
b. The chlorine from the chlorofluorocarbons reacts with free molecules of oxygen causing a stop
in ozone production.
c. Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of
chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone.
d. Chlorofluorocarbons absorb ultraviolet radiation, preventing the formation of ozone.

Solution
4.3(284 votes)

Answer

c. Free oxygen atoms can replace the chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing a free atom of chlorine which can then recombine with an oxygen atom in ozone, destroying more ozone. Explanation 1. Identify the harmful mechanism Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) release chlorine atoms when they are broken down by ultraviolet radiation. These chlorine atoms participate in a catalytic cycle that destroys ozone molecules. 2. Analyze options Option c describes the correct mechanism: Free oxygen atoms replace chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing free chlorine which destroys more ozone.

Explanation

1. Identify the harmful mechanism<br /> Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) release chlorine atoms when they are broken down by ultraviolet radiation. These chlorine atoms participate in a catalytic cycle that destroys ozone molecules.<br /><br />2. Analyze options<br /> Option c describes the correct mechanism: Free oxygen atoms replace chlorine in chlorine monoxide, releasing free chlorine which destroys more ozone.
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