QuestionJune 29, 2025

How can we use atomic spectra to identify elements? __

How can we use atomic spectra to identify elements? __
How can we use atomic spectra to identify elements?
__

Solution
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Answer

Elements can be identified by matching their unique spectral lines with known atomic spectra. Explanation 1. Understand Atomic Spectra Each element emits a unique set of spectral lines when its atoms are excited and then return to lower energy levels. 2. Use Emission or Absorption Spectra Compare the observed spectra (emission or absorption) with known spectra of elements. 3. Match Spectral Lines Identify the element by matching the observed spectral lines with those in reference databases.

Explanation

1. Understand Atomic Spectra<br /> Each element emits a unique set of spectral lines when its atoms are excited and then return to lower energy levels.<br /><br />2. Use Emission or Absorption Spectra<br /> Compare the observed spectra (emission or absorption) with known spectra of elements.<br /><br />3. Match Spectral Lines<br /> Identify the element by matching the observed spectral lines with those in reference databases.
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