QuestionJune 24, 2025

How did the Enlightenment's theories of government view the role of government? as absolute as useful as benevolent as transparent

How did the Enlightenment's theories of government view the role of government? as absolute as useful as benevolent as transparent
How did the Enlightenment's theories of government view the role of government?
as absolute
as useful
as benevolent
as transparent

Solution
4.6(253 votes)

Answer

The correct option is "as useful". Explanation 1. The Enlightenment was a period that emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority. Thinkers like John Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau proposed ideas about government based on social contracts and the rights of individuals. 2. Enlightenment theorists generally viewed government as a necessary institution for protecting individual rights and promoting the common good. They argued against absolute power and advocated for limited government, checks and balances, and transparency in governance. 3. Among the provided options, "as useful" aligns best with the Enlightenment's perspective, as it reflects the idea that government should serve the people and be beneficial rather than oppressive or arbitrary.

Explanation

1. < Understanding Enlightenment Theories ><br /> The Enlightenment was a period that emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority. Thinkers like John Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau proposed ideas about government based on social contracts and the rights of individuals.<br /><br />2. < Role of Government According to Enlightenment ><br /> Enlightenment theorists generally viewed government as a necessary institution for protecting individual rights and promoting the common good. They argued against absolute power and advocated for limited government, checks and balances, and transparency in governance.<br /><br />3. < Evaluating Options ><br /> Among the provided options, "as useful" aligns best with the Enlightenment's perspective, as it reflects the idea that government should serve the people and be beneficial rather than oppressive or arbitrary.
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