QuestionAugust 20, 2025

21 Synthesize Describe how the properties of sound waves change as they spread out in a spherical pattern.

21 Synthesize Describe how the properties of sound waves change as they spread out in a spherical pattern.
21 Synthesize Describe how the properties of sound waves change as
they spread out in a spherical pattern.

Solution
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Answer

As sound waves spread spherically, amplitude and intensity decrease while frequency and wavelength remain constant. Explanation 1. Identify the properties of sound waves Sound waves have amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and speed. 2. Understand spherical spreading As sound waves spread out spherically, they cover a larger area. 3. Analyze amplitude change Amplitude decreases as energy is distributed over a larger surface area. 4. Consider intensity reduction **Intensity** (I = \frac{P}{A}) decreases because area (A) increases with distance from the source. 5. Frequency and wavelength stability Frequency and wavelength remain constant unless affected by medium changes.

Explanation

1. Identify the properties of sound waves<br /> Sound waves have amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and speed.<br /><br />2. Understand spherical spreading<br /> As sound waves spread out spherically, they cover a larger area.<br /><br />3. Analyze amplitude change<br /> Amplitude decreases as energy is distributed over a larger surface area.<br /><br />4. Consider intensity reduction<br /> **Intensity** ($I = \frac{P}{A}$) decreases because area ($A$) increases with distance from the source.<br /><br />5. Frequency and wavelength stability<br /> Frequency and wavelength remain constant unless affected by medium changes.
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