QuestionAugust 14, 2025

1. A student describes a newly discovered species of organism. The student notes that the organism is composed of hundreds of microscopic cells. While the organism has been in the lab, many new cells have formed. The student claims that the new cells of the organism form from materials in the lab environment outside the cells. Based on evidence from the text, support or refute the student's claim.

1. A student describes a newly discovered species of organism. The student notes that the organism is composed of hundreds of microscopic cells. While the organism has been in the lab, many new cells have formed. The student claims that the new cells of the organism form from materials in the lab environment outside the cells. Based on evidence from the text, support or refute the student's claim.
1. A student describes a newly discovered species of organism. The student notes that the organism is composed of hundreds of microscopic cells. While the organism has been in the lab, many new cells have formed. The student claims that the new cells of the organism form from materials in the lab environment outside the cells. Based on evidence from the text, support or refute the student's claim.

Solution
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Answer

The student's claim is refuted based on cell theory, which states that new cells arise from pre-existing cells, not from external materials. Explanation 1. Identify the Claim The student claims that new cells form from materials outside existing cells. 2. Understand Cell Theory According to cell theory, all cells arise from pre-existing cells. This is a fundamental principle in biology. 3. Evaluate the Claim Against Cell Theory The student's claim contradicts cell theory, which states that new cells cannot form spontaneously from non-cellular materials. 4. Conclusion Based on Evidence Since cell theory is widely supported by scientific evidence, the student's claim is refuted.

Explanation

1. Identify the Claim<br /> The student claims that new cells form from materials outside existing cells.<br /><br />2. Understand Cell Theory<br /> According to cell theory, all cells arise from pre-existing cells. This is a fundamental principle in biology.<br /><br />3. Evaluate the Claim Against Cell Theory<br /> The student's claim contradicts cell theory, which states that new cells cannot form spontaneously from non-cellular materials.<br /><br />4. Conclusion Based on Evidence<br /> Since cell theory is widely supported by scientific evidence, the student's claim is refuted.
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