QuestionJune 17, 2025

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates Newton's Second Law of motion? A ball rolling down a hill A book lying on a table A person walking at a constant speed A bird sitting on a branch

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates Newton's Second Law of motion? A ball rolling down a hill A book lying on a table A person walking at a constant speed A bird sitting on a branch
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates Newton's Second Law of motion?
A ball rolling down a hill
A book lying on a table
A person walking at a constant speed
A bird sitting on a branch

Solution
3.2(188 votes)

Answer

A ball rolling down a hill Explanation 1. Identify Newton's Second Law Newton's Second Law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass, expressed as **F = ma**. 2. Analyze Scenarios A ball rolling down a hill involves acceleration due to gravity, illustrating the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. Other scenarios involve no acceleration or constant speed, not demonstrating this law.

Explanation

1. Identify Newton's Second Law<br /> Newton's Second Law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass, expressed as **$F = ma$**.<br /><br />2. Analyze Scenarios<br /> A ball rolling down a hill involves acceleration due to gravity, illustrating the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. Other scenarios involve no acceleration or constant speed, not demonstrating this law.
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