QuestionJune 12, 2025

Question 3: Compare (similarities) and contrast (differences) the psychodynamic theories: Sigmund Freud's psychodynamic theory and Erk Erikson's psychosocial theory.

Question 3: Compare (similarities) and contrast (differences) the psychodynamic theories: Sigmund Freud's psychodynamic theory and Erk Erikson's psychosocial theory.
Question 3: Compare (similarities) and contrast (differences) the psychodynamic theories:
Sigmund Freud's psychodynamic theory and Erk Erikson's psychosocial theory.

Solution
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Answer

Freud's psychodynamic theory centers on the role of unconscious motives and childhood sexuality in shaping behavior through five psychosexual stages (oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital). In contrast, Erikson's psychosocial theory outlines eight stages of development that span from infancy to old age, emphasizing social interactions and crises that shape identity and personal growth. While both theories acknowledge the importance of early life experiences, Freud prioritizes internal conflicts and instincts, whereas Erikson stresses the impact of societal influences and relationships throughout one's life. Explanation Both Freud's psychodynamic theory and Erikson's psychosocial theory emphasize the influence of early experiences on personality development. However, Freud focuses on unconscious drives and sexual stages, while Erikson highlights social relationships and identity across the lifespan.

Explanation

Both Freud's psychodynamic theory and Erikson's psychosocial theory emphasize the influence of early experiences on personality development. However, Freud focuses on unconscious drives and sexual stages, while Erikson highlights social relationships and identity across the lifespan.
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