QuestionAugust 10, 2025

34. If the economy grew at a 3% rate this year and average prices grew __ , people would be better off this year compared with last year. A) 3% B) faster than 3% C) slower than 3% D) faster than 10%

34. If the economy grew at a 3% rate this year and average prices grew __ , people would be better off this year compared with last year. A) 3% B) faster than 3% C) slower than 3% D) faster than 10%
34. If the economy grew at a 3%  rate this year and average prices grew __ , people
would be better off this year compared with last year.
A)
3% 
B)
faster than 3% 
C)
slower than 3% 
D)
faster than 10%

Solution
4.4(367 votes)

Answer

C) slower than 3\% Explanation 1. Understand Economic Growth and Inflation Economic growth at 3\% means the economy's output increased by 3\%. If average prices (inflation) grow slower than this rate, purchasing power increases. 2. Compare Growth Rate with Inflation Rate People are better off if their real income increases. This happens when inflation is less than economic growth.

Explanation

1. Understand Economic Growth and Inflation<br /> Economic growth at $3\%$ means the economy's output increased by $3\%$. If average prices (inflation) grow slower than this rate, purchasing power increases.<br /><br />2. Compare Growth Rate with Inflation Rate<br /> People are better off if their real income increases. This happens when inflation is less than economic growth.
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