1. What message do Rosencrantz and Guildenstern carry to the King?What is the King's response? 2. Hamlet's famous "To be or not to be" soliloquy is in scene one. In a sentence or two paraphrase his main points. 3. Describe Hamlet's tone when he speaks to Ophelia. 4. What do the King and Polonius decide about Hamlet's condition after eavesdropping on Hamlet and Ophelia? 5. Why does Hamlet give instructions to the players? 6. What was the King's reaction to the play, and what did Hamlet and Horatio decide his reaction meant? 7. What message does Rosencrantz deliver from the Queen? 8. The King has Rosencrantz and Guildenstern prepare to do what?'Why? 9. Why doesn't Hamlet kill the King when the King is kneeling? 10. How does Polonius die? 11. What would Hamlet have his mother do?

1. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern carry news of Hamlet’s behavior to the King, who decides to send Hamlet to England for his safety. 2. Hamlet questions whether it's better to live and endure suffering or to die and face the uncertainty of what comes after. 3. Hamlet speaks to Ophelia with a mix of love and disdain, revealing his conflicted feelings. 4. They decide that Hamlet's condition is due to his unrequited love for Ophelia. 5. He gives instructions to the players to create a performance that reflects his father’s murder to observe the King's reaction. 6. The King shows distress during the play, indicating to Hamlet and Horatio that he feels guilty. 7. Rosencrantz conveys the Queen's desire to speak with Hamlet. 8. The King plans to send Hamlet to England to eliminate him as a potential threat. 9. Hamlet hesitates to kill the King at prayer, fearing it would grant him forgiveness. 10. Polonius is killed by Hamlet, who mistakenly thinks he is the King hiding behind the arras. 11. Hamlet desires his mother to acknowledge her wrongdoing and cease her relationship with Claudius. Explanation 1. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern inform the King about Hamlet's erratic behavior. The King responds with concern, deciding to send Hamlet to England for his safety. 2. In "To be or not to be," Hamlet contemplates existence and the fear of the unknown in death versus the struggles of life. 3. Hamlet's tone towards Ophelia is complex; it oscillates between affection and bitterness, reflecting his inner turmoil. 4. After eavesdropping, the King and Polonius conclude that Hamlet's madness stems from his love for Ophelia. 5. Hamlet instructs the players to perform a play that mirrors his father's murder to gauge the King's guilt. 6. The King reacts with agitation during the play, leading Hamlet and Horatio to believe he is guilty of regicide. 7. Rosencrantz delivers a message from the Queen requesting an audience with Hamlet. 8. The King has Rosencrantz and Guildenstern prepare to escort Hamlet to England to remove him as a threat. 9. Hamlet refrains from killing the King while he kneels because he believes doing so would send the King to heaven, which he does not want. 10. Polonius dies when Hamlet stabs him through a tapestry, mistaking him for the King. 11. Hamlet wants his mother to repent for her sins and avoid further involvement with Claudius.