QuestionMay 28, 2025

Which of the following descriptions of the DNA double helix is accurate? one double stranded helix per linear chromosome more than one double stranded helix per linear chromosome negative supercoiling regulates gene expression the F plasmid is transferred as a single stranded molecule each chromosome is composed of four nucleotides

Which of the following descriptions of the DNA double helix is accurate? one double stranded helix per linear chromosome more than one double stranded helix per linear chromosome negative supercoiling regulates gene expression the F plasmid is transferred as a single stranded molecule each chromosome is composed of four nucleotides
Which of the following descriptions of the DNA double helix is accurate?
one double stranded helix per linear chromosome
more than one double stranded helix per linear chromosome
negative supercoiling regulates gene expression
the F plasmid is transferred as a single stranded molecule
each chromosome is composed of four nucleotides

Solution
4.1(248 votes)

Answer

The accurate descriptions are: - One double stranded helix per linear chromosome - Negative supercoiling regulates gene expression - The F plasmid is transferred as a single stranded molecule Explanation 1. Evaluate each statement 1. "One double stranded helix per linear chromosome" is accurate; each linear chromosome consists of one double-stranded DNA molecule. 2. "More than one double stranded helix per linear chromosome" is inaccurate; typically, there is one double-stranded helix per chromosome. 3. "Negative supercoiling regulates gene expression" is accurate; negative supercoiling can influence gene expression by affecting DNA accessibility. 4. "The F plasmid is transferred as a single stranded molecule" is accurate; during bacterial conjugation, the F plasmid is transferred as a single-stranded DNA. 5. "Each chromosome is composed of four nucleotides" is misleading; chromosomes are composed of sequences of four types of nucleotides (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine), not just four nucleotides.

Explanation

1. Evaluate each statement<br /> 1. "One double stranded helix per linear chromosome" is accurate; each linear chromosome consists of one double-stranded DNA molecule.<br /> 2. "More than one double stranded helix per linear chromosome" is inaccurate; typically, there is one double-stranded helix per chromosome.<br /> 3. "Negative supercoiling regulates gene expression" is accurate; negative supercoiling can influence gene expression by affecting DNA accessibility.<br /> 4. "The F plasmid is transferred as a single stranded molecule" is accurate; during bacterial conjugation, the F plasmid is transferred as a single-stranded DNA.<br /> 5. "Each chromosome is composed of four nucleotides" is misleading; chromosomes are composed of sequences of four types of nucleotides (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine), not just four nucleotides.
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