QuestionAugust 10, 2025

6. Explain the concept of profit maximization

6. Explain the concept of profit maximization
6. Explain the concept of profit maximization

Solution
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Answer

Profit maximization occurs at the output level where marginal revenue equals marginal cost (MR = MC). Explanation 1. Define Profit Maximization Profit maximization is the process of determining the price and output level that returns the greatest profit. 2. Identify Key Formula **Profit = Total Revenue - Total Cost**. The goal is to maximize this difference. 3. Analyze Marginal Concepts Use marginal cost (MC) and marginal revenue (MR). Profit is maximized when **MR = MC**. 4. Apply Economic Theory If MR > MC, increase production; if MR < MC, decrease production until MR = MC.

Explanation

1. Define Profit Maximization<br /> Profit maximization is the process of determining the price and output level that returns the greatest profit.<br /><br />2. Identify Key Formula<br /> **Profit = Total Revenue - Total Cost**. The goal is to maximize this difference.<br /><br />3. Analyze Marginal Concepts<br /> Use marginal cost (MC) and marginal revenue (MR). Profit is maximized when **MR = MC**.<br /><br />4. Apply Economic Theory<br /> If MR > MC, increase production; if MR < MC, decrease production until MR = MC.
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