QuestionJune 4, 2025

Multiple Choice Question The solubility of sodium chloride in water is 36g/100mL Upon mixing 36.5g of NaClin 100 mL of water, which statement below correctly describes the result? 0.5 g of sodium chloride would settle at the bottom of the flask A clear, coloriess unsaturated solution would result. A clear, coloriess saturated solution would result. Need help? Review these concept resources. Read About the Concept

Multiple Choice Question The solubility of sodium chloride in water is 36g/100mL Upon mixing 36.5g of NaClin 100 mL of water, which statement below correctly describes the result? 0.5 g of sodium chloride would settle at the bottom of the flask A clear, coloriess unsaturated solution would result. A clear, coloriess saturated solution would result. Need help? Review these concept resources. Read About the Concept
Multiple Choice Question
The solubility of sodium chloride in water is 36g/100mL Upon mixing 36.5g of NaClin 100 mL of water, which statement below correctly describes the result?
0.5 g of sodium chloride would settle at the bottom of the flask
A clear, coloriess unsaturated solution would result.
A clear, coloriess saturated solution would result.
Need help? Review these concept resources.
Read About the Concept

Solution
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Answer

0.5 g of sodium chloride would settle at the bottom of the flask. Explanation 1. Determine Solubility Limit The solubility of NaCl is 36 \, \text{g/100 mL}. This means 36 g can dissolve in 100 mL of water to form a saturated solution. 2. Compare Added Amount with Solubility 36.5 g of NaCl is added to 100 mL of water. Since this exceeds the solubility limit (36 g), not all of it will dissolve. 3. Identify Resulting Solution Type Since 36 g dissolves and 0.5 g remains undissolved, the solution is saturated, with excess solid settling at the bottom.

Explanation

1. Determine Solubility Limit<br /> The solubility of NaCl is $36 \, \text{g/100 mL}$. This means 36 g can dissolve in 100 mL of water to form a saturated solution.<br /><br />2. Compare Added Amount with Solubility<br /> 36.5 g of NaCl is added to 100 mL of water. Since this exceeds the solubility limit (36 g), not all of it will dissolve.<br /><br />3. Identify Resulting Solution Type<br /> Since 36 g dissolves and 0.5 g remains undissolved, the solution is saturated, with excess solid settling at the bottom.
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