QuestionJanuary 3, 2026

5. Based on valence electron configurations, which of the following is a formula for a compound formed from lithium (Li) and sulfur (S) Lis LiS_(2) Li_(2)S Li_(2)S_(3)

5. Based on valence electron configurations, which of the following is a formula for a compound formed from lithium (Li) and sulfur (S) Lis LiS_(2) Li_(2)S Li_(2)S_(3)
5. Based on valence electron configurations, which of the following is a formula for a
compound formed from lithium (Li) and sulfur (S)
Lis
LiS_(2)
Li_(2)S
Li_(2)S_(3)

Solution
4.6(139 votes)

Answer

Li_{2}S Explanation 1. Determine valence electrons and charges Lithium (Li) has 1 valence electron, forms Li^+; sulfur (S) has 6 valence electrons, forms S^{2-}. 2. Balance charges for compound formula To balance Li^+ and S^{2-}, need two Li^+ for one S^{2-}: 2(+1) + (-2) = 0.

Explanation

1. Determine valence electrons and charges<br /> Lithium $(Li)$ has 1 valence electron, forms $Li^+$; sulfur $(S)$ has 6 valence electrons, forms $S^{2-}$.<br />2. Balance charges for compound formula<br /> To balance $Li^+$ and $S^{2-}$, need two $Li^+$ for one $S^{2-}$: $2(+1) + (-2) = 0$.
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