QuestionJuly 26, 2025

3) (4 pts) Give the structures (condensed or line-angle structures) of the isomers of C_(4)H_(10) and name each.

3) (4 pts) Give the structures (condensed or line-angle structures) of the isomers of C_(4)H_(10) and name each.
3) (4 pts) Give the structures (condensed or line-angle structures) of the isomers of C_(4)H_(10) and name
each.

Solution
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Answer

The isomers of C_4H_{10} are butane (CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3) and isobutane ((CH_3)_3CH). Explanation 1. Identify the possible isomers C_4H_{10} has two structural isomers: butane and isobutane. 2. Draw the structure of butane Butane is a straight-chain alkane with the structure CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3. 3. Draw the structure of isobutane Isobutane, also known as methylpropane, has a branched structure: (CH_3)_3CH.

Explanation

1. Identify the possible isomers<br /> $C_4H_{10}$ has two structural isomers: butane and isobutane.<br /><br />2. Draw the structure of butane<br /> Butane is a straight-chain alkane with the structure $CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$.<br /><br />3. Draw the structure of isobutane<br /> Isobutane, also known as methylpropane, has a branched structure: $(CH_3)_3CH$.
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