QuestionJune 3, 2025

What is the mass of a carbon dioxide molecule? square grams

What is the mass of a carbon dioxide molecule? square grams
What is the mass of a carbon dioxide molecule?
square  grams

Solution
4.6(262 votes)

Answer

7.3 \times 10^{-23} grams Explanation 1. Calculate the molar mass of CO₂ Carbon dioxide (CO₂) consists of 1 carbon atom and 2 oxygen atoms. The atomic masses are approximately 12 g/mol for carbon and 16 g/mol for oxygen. Molar mass = 12 + 2 \times 16 = 44 g/mol. 2. Convert molar mass to molecular mass Use Avogadro's number (6.022 \times 10^{23} molecules/mol) to find the mass of one molecule: \frac{44 \text{ g/mol}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ molecules/mol}}.

Explanation

1. Calculate the molar mass of CO₂<br /> Carbon dioxide (CO₂) consists of 1 carbon atom and 2 oxygen atoms. The atomic masses are approximately 12 g/mol for carbon and 16 g/mol for oxygen. Molar mass = $12 + 2 \times 16 = 44$ g/mol.<br />2. Convert molar mass to molecular mass<br /> Use Avogadro's number ($6.022 \times 10^{23}$ molecules/mol) to find the mass of one molecule: $\frac{44 \text{ g/mol}}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ molecules/mol}}$.
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