QuestionAugust 10, 2025

27. After the first unit sold, the marginal revenue a monopolist receives from selling one more unit of a good is less than the price at which that unit is sold because of: A) diminishing marginal returns. B) increasing marginal cost. C) a downward-sloping demand curve. D) declining average fixed cost.

27. After the first unit sold, the marginal revenue a monopolist receives from selling one more unit of a good is less than the price at which that unit is sold because of: A) diminishing marginal returns. B) increasing marginal cost. C) a downward-sloping demand curve. D) declining average fixed cost.
27. After the first unit sold, the marginal revenue a monopolist receives from selling one
more unit of a good is less than the price at which that unit is sold because of:
A) diminishing marginal returns.
B) increasing marginal cost.
C) a downward-sloping demand curve.
D) declining average fixed cost.

Solution
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Answer

C) a downward-sloping demand curve. Explanation 1. Identify the Relationship In a monopoly, the demand curve is downward-sloping, meaning that to sell additional units, the monopolist must lower the price of all units sold. 2. Understand Marginal Revenue **Marginal Revenue (MR)** is the additional revenue from selling one more unit. With a downward-sloping demand curve, MR is less than the price because lowering the price for one more unit reduces revenue from previous units.

Explanation

1. Identify the Relationship<br /> In a monopoly, the demand curve is downward-sloping, meaning that to sell additional units, the monopolist must lower the price of all units sold.<br /><br />2. Understand Marginal Revenue<br /> **Marginal Revenue (MR)** is the additional revenue from selling one more unit. With a downward-sloping demand curve, MR is less than the price because lowering the price for one more unit reduces revenue from previous units.
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