QuestionJune 8, 2025

Which of the following are prevented from entering the interstitial fluid of the brain, due to the blood-brain barrier? Check All That Apply Waste products in the blood Some hormones Nicotine Alcohol

Which of the following are prevented from entering the interstitial fluid of the brain, due to the blood-brain barrier? Check All That Apply Waste products in the blood Some hormones Nicotine Alcohol
Which of the following are prevented from entering the interstitial fluid of the brain, due to the blood-brain barrier?
Check All That Apply
Waste products in the blood
Some hormones
Nicotine
Alcohol

Solution
4.7(172 votes)

Answer

Waste products in the blood, Some hormones Explanation 1. Identify substances blocked by the blood-brain barrier The blood-brain barrier (BBB) prevents many substances from entering the brain's interstitial fluid. It is highly selective, allowing essential nutrients to pass while blocking potentially harmful substances. 2. Determine which substances are typically blocked Waste products in the blood and some hormones are generally prevented from crossing the BBB due to their potential to disrupt neural function. 3. Consider substances that can cross the BBB Nicotine and alcohol are small, lipophilic molecules that can diffuse across the BBB, thus they are not effectively blocked.

Explanation

1. Identify substances blocked by the blood-brain barrier<br /> The blood-brain barrier (BBB) prevents many substances from entering the brain's interstitial fluid. It is highly selective, allowing essential nutrients to pass while blocking potentially harmful substances.<br /><br />2. Determine which substances are typically blocked<br /> Waste products in the blood and some hormones are generally prevented from crossing the BBB due to their potential to disrupt neural function.<br /><br />3. Consider substances that can cross the BBB<br /> Nicotine and alcohol are small, lipophilic molecules that can diffuse across the BBB, thus they are not effectively blocked.
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