Evaluate the Ethiopian Environmental Policy to Address Environmental Quality based on the following questions. 1. Why we need to formulate an environmental policy in Ethiopia? 2. What is the current environmental policy of Ethiopia? 3. What are the factors that challenge the full implementation of the environmental policy? 4. What are the main and key environmental issues in Ethiopia? 5. Are environmental issues closely linked to the Ethiopian economy? How? 6. What is the relationship between the environment and other key sectors or ministries in Ethiopia? 7. What are the possible solutions to environmental problems in Ethiopia?

1. We need to formulate an environmental policy in Ethiopia to promote sustainable development, safeguard natural resources, and mitigate climate change effects. 2. The current environmental policy emphasizes resource conservation, sustainable usage, and active community participation. 3. Factors challenging implementation include insufficient funding, low public awareness, weak institutions, and conflicting economic priorities. 4. Main environmental issues include deforestation, soil erosion, water scarcity, and loss of biodiversity. 5. Environmental issues significantly impact the Ethiopian economy by affecting agriculture, which is vital for food security and income generation. 6. There is a close relationship between the environment and key sectors such as agriculture, health, and urban development, requiring collaborative efforts. 7. Possible solutions include improving policy frameworks, raising public awareness, adopting sustainable practices, and investing in eco-friendly technologies. Explanation 1. Formulating an environmental policy in Ethiopia is essential to ensure sustainable development, protect natural resources, and address the impacts of climate change. 2. The current environmental policy focuses on conservation, sustainable use of resources, and community involvement in environmental management. 3. Challenges include inadequate funding, lack of public awareness, institutional weaknesses, and competing economic interests. 4. Key issues include deforestation, soil degradation, water scarcity, and biodiversity loss. 5. Yes, environmental issues are linked to the economy as they affect agriculture, tourism, and overall livelihoods, impacting economic growth. 6. The environment intersects with sectors like agriculture, health, and urban planning, necessitating integrated approaches for effective governance. 7. Solutions involve strengthening policies, enhancing education and awareness, promoting sustainable practices, and increasing investment in green technologies.