QuestionJuly 15, 2025

Consider the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with chlorine to give nitryl chloride, NO_(2)Cl. The average rate of change of NO_(2) is -5.20times 10^-8M/s What is the average rate of change of nitryl chloride? 2NO_(2)(g)+Cl_(2)(g)arrow 2NO_(2)Cl(g) -1.04times 10^-7M/s 1.04times 10^-7M/s -5.20times 10^-8M/s 5.20times 10^-8M/s

Consider the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with chlorine to give nitryl chloride, NO_(2)Cl. The average rate of change of NO_(2) is -5.20times 10^-8M/s What is the average rate of change of nitryl chloride? 2NO_(2)(g)+Cl_(2)(g)arrow 2NO_(2)Cl(g) -1.04times 10^-7M/s 1.04times 10^-7M/s -5.20times 10^-8M/s 5.20times 10^-8M/s
Consider the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with chlorine to give nitryl chloride, NO_(2)Cl. The average rate of
change of NO_(2) is -5.20times 10^-8M/s What is the average rate of change of nitryl chloride?
2NO_(2)(g)+Cl_(2)(g)arrow 2NO_(2)Cl(g)
-1.04times 10^-7M/s
1.04times 10^-7M/s
-5.20times 10^-8M/s
5.20times 10^-8M/s

Solution
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Answer

5.20 \times 10^{-8} M/s Explanation 1. Identify the stoichiometry The balanced equation is 2NO_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2NO_{2}Cl(g), indicating a 1:1 ratio between NO_2 and NO_2Cl. 2. Relate rates of change The rate of formation of NO_2Cl is equal to the rate of consumption of NO_2 due to the 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. Therefore, the rate of change of NO_2Cl is 5.20 \times 10^{-8} M/s (positive because it is being formed).

Explanation

1. Identify the stoichiometry<br /> The balanced equation is $2NO_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2NO_{2}Cl(g)$, indicating a 1:1 ratio between $NO_2$ and $NO_2Cl$.<br /><br />2. Relate rates of change<br /> The rate of formation of $NO_2Cl$ is equal to the rate of consumption of $NO_2$ due to the 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. Therefore, the rate of change of $NO_2Cl$ is $5.20 \times 10^{-8} M/s$ (positive because it is being formed).
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