QuestionMay 10, 2025

(Q037) Identify the true statement. Clouds are white because they absorb the entire spectrum of visible-light colors. Blue light has a longer wavelength than red light. The sky looks blue because atmospheric gas molecules are scattering blue light. Aerosols scatter only light waves with short wavelengths.

(Q037) Identify the true statement. Clouds are white because they absorb the entire spectrum of visible-light colors. Blue light has a longer wavelength than red light. The sky looks blue because atmospheric gas molecules are scattering blue light. Aerosols scatter only light waves with short wavelengths.
(Q037) Identify the true statement.
Clouds are white because they absorb the entire spectrum of visible-light colors.
Blue light has a longer wavelength than red light.
The sky looks blue because atmospheric gas molecules are scattering blue light.
Aerosols scatter only light waves with short wavelengths.

Solution
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Answer

The sky looks blue because atmospheric gas molecules are scattering blue light. Explanation 1. Evaluate statement about clouds Clouds appear white because they scatter all visible light equally, not because they absorb it. 2. Evaluate statement about wavelengths Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red light. 3. Evaluate statement about sky color The sky looks blue because atmospheric gas molecules scatter blue light more effectively than other colors. 4. Evaluate statement about aerosols Aerosols can scatter light of various wavelengths, not only short ones.

Explanation

1. Evaluate statement about clouds<br /> Clouds appear white because they scatter all visible light equally, not because they absorb it.<br />2. Evaluate statement about wavelengths<br /> Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red light.<br />3. Evaluate statement about sky color<br /> The sky looks blue because atmospheric gas molecules scatter blue light more effectively than other colors.<br />4. Evaluate statement about aerosols<br /> Aerosols can scatter light of various wavelengths, not only short ones.
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