QuestionJuly 9, 2025

Lithium carbonate and iron(III) chloride will undergo a double replacement reaction, producing lithium chloride and what else? underline ( )Li_(2)CO_(3)+underline ( )FeCl_(3)arrow underline ( )???+underline ( )LiCl iron(III) carbonate iron(III) chloride lithium ionide iron(III) lithium chloride lithium carbonate

Lithium carbonate and iron(III) chloride will undergo a double replacement reaction, producing lithium chloride and what else? underline ( )Li_(2)CO_(3)+underline ( )FeCl_(3)arrow underline ( )???+underline ( )LiCl iron(III) carbonate iron(III) chloride lithium ionide iron(III) lithium chloride lithium carbonate
Lithium carbonate and iron(III) chloride will undergo a double replacement reaction,
producing lithium chloride and what else?
underline ( )Li_(2)CO_(3)+underline ( )FeCl_(3)arrow underline ( )???+underline ( )LiCl
iron(III) carbonate
iron(III) chloride
lithium ionide
iron(III) lithium chloride
lithium carbonate

Solution
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Answer

iron(III) carbonate Explanation 1. Identify the Reaction Type This is a double replacement reaction where the cations and anions of two compounds exchange places. 2. Determine the Products Lithium carbonate (Li_2CO_3) reacts with iron(III) chloride (FeCl_3). The lithium ions (Li^+) will pair with the chloride ions (Cl^-), forming lithium chloride (LiCl). The remaining ions, iron(III) (Fe^{3+}) and carbonate (CO_3^{2-}), will form iron(III) carbonate (Fe_2(CO_3)_3). 3. Balance the Chemical Equation The balanced equation is: 3Li_2CO_3 + 2FeCl_3 \rightarrow Fe_2(CO_3)_3 + 6LiCl

Explanation

1. Identify the Reaction Type<br /> This is a double replacement reaction where the cations and anions of two compounds exchange places.<br /><br />2. Determine the Products<br /> Lithium carbonate ($Li_2CO_3$) reacts with iron(III) chloride ($FeCl_3$). The lithium ions ($Li^+$) will pair with the chloride ions ($Cl^-$), forming lithium chloride ($LiCl$). The remaining ions, iron(III) ($Fe^{3+}$) and carbonate ($CO_3^{2-}$), will form iron(III) carbonate ($Fe_2(CO_3)_3$).<br /><br />3. Balance the Chemical Equation<br /> The balanced equation is: $3Li_2CO_3 + 2FeCl_3 \rightarrow Fe_2(CO_3)_3 + 6LiCl$
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