QuestionJune 3, 2025

Question 18 (Mandatory) (5 points) Choose the weak acid from the compounds below. CH_(3)CH_(2)NH_(2) CH_(3)CH_(2)F CH_(3)CH_(2)CO_(2)H CH_(3)CH_(2)OCH_(3)

Question 18 (Mandatory) (5 points) Choose the weak acid from the compounds below. CH_(3)CH_(2)NH_(2) CH_(3)CH_(2)F CH_(3)CH_(2)CO_(2)H CH_(3)CH_(2)OCH_(3)
Question 18 (Mandatory) (5 points)
Choose the weak acid from the compounds below.
CH_(3)CH_(2)NH_(2)
CH_(3)CH_(2)F
CH_(3)CH_(2)CO_(2)H
CH_(3)CH_(2)OCH_(3)

Solution
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Answer

\( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{2} \mathrm{H} \) Explanation 1. Identify functional groups Analyze each compound for acidic functional groups. - \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NH}_{2} \) is an amine. - \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{~F} \) is an alkyl fluoride. - \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{2} \mathrm{H} \) is a carboxylic acid. - \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{OCH}_{3} \) is an ether. 2. Determine acidity Carboxylic acids are known weak acids due to their ability to donate protons (H⁺).

Explanation

1. Identify functional groups<br /> Analyze each compound for acidic functional groups. <br />- \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NH}_{2} \) is an amine.<br />- \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{~F} \) is an alkyl fluoride.<br />- \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{2} \mathrm{H} \) is a carboxylic acid.<br />- \( \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{OCH}_{3} \) is an ether.<br /><br />2. Determine acidity<br /> Carboxylic acids are known weak acids due to their ability to donate protons (H⁺).
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