QuestionMay 21, 2025

5. What is the coordination number of the Pt metal ion in the compound [Pt(en)_(2)(Cl)_(2)](NO_(3))_(2) a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8

5. What is the coordination number of the Pt metal ion in the compound [Pt(en)_(2)(Cl)_(2)](NO_(3))_(2) a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8
5. What is the coordination number of the Pt metal ion in the compound [Pt(en)_(2)(Cl)_(2)](NO_(3))_(2)
a. 2
b. 4
c. 6
d. 8

Solution
4.4(220 votes)

Answer

c. 6 Explanation 1. Identify Ligands The compound [Pt(en)_{2}(Cl)_{2}](NO_{3})_{2} contains ethylenediamine (en) and chloride ions as ligands. 2. Determine Coordination Number Ethylenediamine is a bidentate ligand, contributing 2 coordination sites per molecule. There are 2 en molecules, contributing 2 \times 2 = 4 sites. Each Cl contributes 1 site. Total coordination number is 4 + 2 = 6.

Explanation

1. Identify Ligands<br /> The compound $[Pt(en)_{2}(Cl)_{2}](NO_{3})_{2}$ contains ethylenediamine (en) and chloride ions as ligands.<br /><br />2. Determine Coordination Number<br /> Ethylenediamine is a bidentate ligand, contributing 2 coordination sites per molecule. There are 2 en molecules, contributing $2 \times 2 = 4$ sites. Each Cl contributes 1 site. Total coordination number is $4 + 2 = 6$.
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