QuestionJune 8, 2025

At night, you should drive at a speed that you can stop: In the distance illuminated ahead With ABS brakes Before you hit anything Quickly

At night, you should drive at a speed that you can stop: In the distance illuminated ahead With ABS brakes Before you hit anything Quickly
At night, you should drive at a speed that you can stop:
In the distance illuminated ahead
With ABS brakes
Before you hit anything
Quickly

Solution
4.2(280 votes)

Answer

Drive at a speed that allows you to stop within the illuminated distance, considering reaction and braking distances. Explanation 1. Determine Safe Stopping Distance Calculate the distance you can stop safely using the formula for stopping distance: **Stopping Distance = Reaction Distance + Braking Distance**. 2. Calculate Reaction Distance Use the formula: **Reaction Distance = Speed \times Reaction Time**. Assume a typical reaction time of 1.5 seconds. 3. Calculate Braking Distance Use the formula: **Braking Distance = \frac{Speed^2}{2 \times Coefficient \times g}**, where g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²) and the coefficient depends on road conditions. 4. Adjust Speed Accordingly Ensure your speed allows you to stop within the illuminated distance by comparing it with the calculated stopping distance.

Explanation

1. Determine Safe Stopping Distance<br /> Calculate the distance you can stop safely using the formula for stopping distance: **Stopping Distance = Reaction Distance + Braking Distance**.<br /><br />2. Calculate Reaction Distance<br /> Use the formula: **Reaction Distance = Speed \times Reaction Time**. Assume a typical reaction time of 1.5 seconds.<br /><br />3. Calculate Braking Distance<br /> Use the formula: **Braking Distance = \frac{Speed^2}{2 \times Coefficient \times g}**, where $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²) and the coefficient depends on road conditions.<br /><br />4. Adjust Speed Accordingly<br /> Ensure your speed allows you to stop within the illuminated distance by comparing it with the calculated stopping distance.
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