QuestionAugust 21, 2025

CRITICAL THINKING 7. Making Inferences How do you think politicians might use normative economics statements? 8. Applying Economic Concepts In which category does each item below belong -microeconomics or macroeconomics? Why? a. Studying statistics to see how well the economy is doing at creating jobs or increasing exports; b. Studying statistics on gasoline sales and hotel bookings to explore the impact of higher gas prices on vacation plans. 9. Distinguishing Fact from Opinion Consider the example of the state lottery to raise money for education. How might it be possible for two economists to see the same information and arrive at different opinions about what to do? 10. Challenge When you go out shopping do you often worry that there will be a shortage of something you really want? If so,explain why you think there might be a shortage . If not, explain why there seems to be enough of everything you would want to buy.

CRITICAL THINKING 7. Making Inferences How do you think politicians might use normative economics statements? 8. Applying Economic Concepts In which category does each item below belong -microeconomics or macroeconomics? Why? a. Studying statistics to see how well the economy is doing at creating jobs or increasing exports; b. Studying statistics on gasoline sales and hotel bookings to explore the impact of higher gas prices on vacation plans. 9. Distinguishing Fact from Opinion Consider the example of the state lottery to raise money for education. How might it be possible for two economists to see the same information and arrive at different opinions about what to do? 10. Challenge When you go out shopping do you often worry that there will be a shortage of something you really want? If so,explain why you think there might be a shortage . If not, explain why there seems to be enough of everything you would want to buy.
CRITICAL THINKING
7. Making Inferences How do you think politicians might use
normative economics statements?
8. Applying Economic Concepts In which category does each
item below belong -microeconomics or macroeconomics? Why?
a. Studying statistics to see how well the economy is doing at
creating jobs or increasing exports;
b. Studying statistics on gasoline sales and hotel bookings to
explore the impact of higher gas prices on vacation plans.
9. Distinguishing Fact from Opinion Consider the example of
the state lottery to raise money for education. How might it be
possible for two economists to see the same information and
arrive at different opinions about what to do?
10. Challenge When you go out shopping do you often worry that
there will be a shortage of something you really want? If so,explain
why you think there might be a shortage . If not, explain why there
seems to be enough of everything you would want to buy.

Solution
4.1(308 votes)

Answer

Politicians use normative statements to influence policy; (a) is macroeconomics, (b) is microeconomics; economists differ due to interpretation; shortage concerns depend on market perceptions. Explanation 1. Analyze Normative Economics Statements Politicians use normative economics to advocate policies based on value judgments, influencing public opinion and policy decisions. 2. Categorize Economic Concepts a. Macroeconomics: It involves overall economic performance indicators like job creation and exports. b. Microeconomics: It focuses on individual markets, such as gasoline sales and hotel bookings, affecting consumer behavior. 3. Distinguish Fact from Opinion in Economics Economists may interpret data differently due to varying theoretical perspectives or value judgments, leading to different policy recommendations. 4. Assess Concerns About Shortages While Shopping If worried about shortages, it might be due to perceived high demand or supply chain issues. If not, efficient market mechanisms ensure availability.

Explanation

1. Analyze Normative Economics Statements<br /> Politicians use normative economics to advocate policies based on value judgments, influencing public opinion and policy decisions.<br /><br />2. Categorize Economic Concepts<br /> a. Macroeconomics: It involves overall economic performance indicators like job creation and exports.<br /> b. Microeconomics: It focuses on individual markets, such as gasoline sales and hotel bookings, affecting consumer behavior.<br /><br />3. Distinguish Fact from Opinion in Economics<br /> Economists may interpret data differently due to varying theoretical perspectives or value judgments, leading to different policy recommendations.<br /><br />4. Assess Concerns About Shortages While Shopping<br /> If worried about shortages, it might be due to perceived high demand or supply chain issues. If not, efficient market mechanisms ensure availability.
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