QuestionMay 25, 2025

What molecule brings amino acids to the site of a growing protein chain, and what part of the genetic material determines which amino acid comes next in the sequence? dRNA, gene rRNA, gene mRNA, codon tRNA, codon

What molecule brings amino acids to the site of a growing protein chain, and what part of the genetic material determines which amino acid comes next in the sequence? dRNA, gene rRNA, gene mRNA, codon tRNA, codon
What molecule brings amino acids to the site of a growing protein chain, and what
part of the genetic material determines which amino acid comes next in the
sequence?
dRNA, gene
rRNA, gene
mRNA, codon
tRNA, codon

Solution
4.1(271 votes)

Answer

tRNA, codon Explanation 1. Identify the molecule that brings amino acids Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. 2. Determine what part of genetic material specifies the sequence A codon on messenger RNA (mRNA) determines which amino acid comes next in the sequence.

Explanation

1. Identify the molecule that brings amino acids<br /> Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.<br />2. Determine what part of genetic material specifies the sequence<br /> A codon on messenger RNA (mRNA) determines which amino acid comes next in the sequence.
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