QuestionMay 24, 2025

What is the difference between natural selection and selective breeding?

What is the difference between natural selection and selective breeding?
What is the difference between natural selection and selective breeding?

Solution
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Answer

Natural selection is a natural process driven by environmental factors, while selective breeding is a human-controlled process aimed at enhancing specific traits. Explanation 1. Define Natural Selection Natural selection is a process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. It occurs naturally without human intervention. 2. Define Selective Breeding Selective breeding, also known as artificial selection, involves humans choosing specific traits in organisms and breeding them to enhance those traits. It is intentional and controlled by humans. 3. Compare Processes Natural selection is driven by environmental pressures and survival needs, while selective breeding is driven by human preferences and goals. 4. Compare Outcomes Natural selection leads to adaptation over time, enhancing survival in natural environments. Selective breeding results in desired traits, often leading to increased productivity or aesthetic qualities.

Explanation

1. Define Natural Selection<br /> Natural selection is a process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. It occurs naturally without human intervention.<br /><br />2. Define Selective Breeding<br /> Selective breeding, also known as artificial selection, involves humans choosing specific traits in organisms and breeding them to enhance those traits. It is intentional and controlled by humans.<br /><br />3. Compare Processes<br /> Natural selection is driven by environmental pressures and survival needs, while selective breeding is driven by human preferences and goals.<br /><br />4. Compare Outcomes<br /> Natural selection leads to adaptation over time, enhancing survival in natural environments. Selective breeding results in desired traits, often leading to increased productivity or aesthetic qualities.
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