QuestionApril 25, 2025

The first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of matter are similar in that __ both energy and matter are recycled through biological systems. both energy and matter flow in a one-way path through biological systems. under normal circumstances energy and matter are destroyed as they pass through biological systems. under normal circumstances neither energy nor matter is created nor destroyed. The first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of matter are not similar.

The first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of matter are similar in that __ both energy and matter are recycled through biological systems. both energy and matter flow in a one-way path through biological systems. under normal circumstances energy and matter are destroyed as they pass through biological systems. under normal circumstances neither energy nor matter is created nor destroyed. The first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of matter are not similar.
The first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of matter are similar in that
__
both energy and matter are recycled through biological systems.
both energy and matter flow in a one-way path through biological systems.
under normal circumstances energy and matter are destroyed as they pass through biological systems.
under normal circumstances neither energy nor matter is created nor destroyed.
The first law of thermodynamics and the law of conservation of matter are not similar.

Solution
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Answer

D. Under normal circumstances neither energy nor matter is created nor destroyed. Explanation 1. Understand the first law of thermodynamics The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. This is also known as the principle of conservation of energy. 2. Understand the law of conservation of matter The law of conservation of matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a closed system; it can only change forms or rearrange. 3. Compare both laws Both laws emphasize that under normal circumstances, neither energy nor matter is created or destroyed. They are conserved and may transform or rearrange but remain constant in total quantity. 4. Identify the correct option Based on the comparison, the correct statement is: "Under normal circumstances neither energy nor matter is created nor destroyed."

Explanation

1. Understand the first law of thermodynamics<br /> The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. This is also known as the principle of conservation of energy.<br /><br />2. Understand the law of conservation of matter<br /> The law of conservation of matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a closed system; it can only change forms or rearrange.<br /><br />3. Compare both laws<br /> Both laws emphasize that under normal circumstances, neither energy nor matter is created or destroyed. They are conserved and may transform or rearrange but remain constant in total quantity.<br /><br />4. Identify the correct option<br /> Based on the comparison, the correct statement is: "Under normal circumstances neither energy nor matter is created nor destroyed."
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