QuestionJune 4, 2025

Calculate the concentration in molarity of the requested ion in each of the following solutions: a) Cl^- in 0.18 M AlCl_(3) square MCI b) Fe^3+ in 0.725 M Fe_(2)(SO_(4))_(3) square MFe^3+

Calculate the concentration in molarity of the requested ion in each of the following solutions: a) Cl^- in 0.18 M AlCl_(3) square MCI b) Fe^3+ in 0.725 M Fe_(2)(SO_(4))_(3) square MFe^3+
Calculate the concentration in molarity of the requested ion in each of the following solutions:
a) Cl^- in 0.18 M AlCl_(3)
square  MCI
b) Fe^3+ in 0.725 M Fe_(2)(SO_(4))_(3)
square  MFe^3+

Solution
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Answer

a) 0.54 M Cl⁻ ### b) 1.45 M Fe³⁺ Explanation 1. Determine ion concentration for AlCl₃ AlCl₃ dissociates into Al³⁺ and 3 Cl⁻ ions. For 0.18 M AlCl₃, the concentration of Cl⁻ is 3 \times 0.18 = 0.54 M. 2. Determine ion concentration for Fe₂(SO₄)₃ Fe₂(SO₄)₃ dissociates into 2 Fe³⁺ and 3 SO₄²⁻ ions. For 0.725 M Fe₂(SO₄)₃, the concentration of Fe³⁺ is 2 \times 0.725 = 1.45 M.

Explanation

1. Determine ion concentration for AlCl₃<br /> AlCl₃ dissociates into Al³⁺ and 3 Cl⁻ ions. For 0.18 M AlCl₃, the concentration of Cl⁻ is $3 \times 0.18 = 0.54$ M.<br /><br />2. Determine ion concentration for Fe₂(SO₄)₃<br /> Fe₂(SO₄)₃ dissociates into 2 Fe³⁺ and 3 SO₄²⁻ ions. For 0.725 M Fe₂(SO₄)₃, the concentration of Fe³⁺ is $2 \times 0.725 = 1.45$ M.
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