QuestionJune 26, 2025

Respond to the following based on your reading. 6. Stars are classified according to their temperature and luminosity. Using the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram compare and contrast white dwarfs with super giants. square

Respond to the following based on your reading. 6. Stars are classified according to their temperature and luminosity. Using the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram compare and contrast white dwarfs with super giants. square
Respond to the following based on your reading.
6. Stars are classified according to their temperature and luminosity. Using the
Hertzsprung-Russel diagram compare and contrast white dwarfs with super
giants.
square

Solution
4.6(329 votes)

Answer

White dwarfs are small, hot, and less luminous; supergiants are large, bright, and vary in temperature. Explanation 1. Define White Dwarfs White dwarfs are small, dense stars with low luminosity and high temperature. They appear in the lower left of the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram. 2. Define Supergiants Supergiants are large, bright stars with high luminosity and varying temperatures. They appear at the top of the H-R diagram. 3. Compare Temperature Both white dwarfs and supergiants can have high temperatures, but white dwarfs are generally hotter due to their smaller size. 4. Compare Luminosity Supergiants have much higher luminosity compared to white dwarfs because of their larger size. 5. Contrast Size White dwarfs are much smaller than supergiants, leading to differences in density and brightness.

Explanation

1. Define White Dwarfs<br /> White dwarfs are small, dense stars with low luminosity and high temperature. They appear in the lower left of the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram.<br />2. Define Supergiants<br /> Supergiants are large, bright stars with high luminosity and varying temperatures. They appear at the top of the H-R diagram.<br />3. Compare Temperature<br /> Both white dwarfs and supergiants can have high temperatures, but white dwarfs are generally hotter due to their smaller size.<br />4. Compare Luminosity<br /> Supergiants have much higher luminosity compared to white dwarfs because of their larger size.<br />5. Contrast Size<br /> White dwarfs are much smaller than supergiants, leading to differences in density and brightness.
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