QuestionJuly 1, 2025

Which bond is the least polar? H-O H-Cl H-B H-F H-N

Which bond is the least polar? H-O H-Cl H-B H-F H-N
Which bond is the least polar?
H-O
H-Cl
H-B
H-F
H-N

Solution
3.9(342 votes)

Answer

H-B is the least polar bond with a difference of 0.16. Explanation 1. Determine Electronegativity Differences Calculate the electronegativity difference for each bond using known values: H (2.20), O (3.44), Cl (3.16), B (2.04), F (3.98), N (3.04). 2. Compare Differences The differences are: - H-O: |3.44 - 2.20| = 1.24 - H-Cl: |3.16 - 2.20| = 0.96 - H-B: |2.04 - 2.20| = 0.16 - H-F: |3.98 - 2.20| = 1.78 - H-N: |3.04 - 2.20| = 0.84 3. Identify Least Polar Bond The least polar bond has the smallest electronegativity difference.

Explanation

1. Determine Electronegativity Differences<br /> Calculate the electronegativity difference for each bond using known values: $H$ (2.20), $O$ (3.44), $Cl$ (3.16), $B$ (2.04), $F$ (3.98), $N$ (3.04).<br /><br />2. Compare Differences<br /> The differences are: <br />- $H-O$: $|3.44 - 2.20| = 1.24$<br />- $H-Cl$: $|3.16 - 2.20| = 0.96$<br />- $H-B$: $|2.04 - 2.20| = 0.16$<br />- $H-F$: $|3.98 - 2.20| = 1.78$<br />- $H-N$: $|3.04 - 2.20| = 0.84$<br /><br />3. Identify Least Polar Bond<br /> The least polar bond has the smallest electronegativity difference.
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