QuestionJune 4, 2025

All blood cells are derived from a single type of bone marrow ancestral stem cells which gives rise to these two lines of cells platelets and red blood cells lymphocytic and myelocytic cells B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes eosinophis and basophils granulocytes and neutrophils

All blood cells are derived from a single type of bone marrow ancestral stem cells which gives rise to these two lines of cells platelets and red blood cells lymphocytic and myelocytic cells B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes eosinophis and basophils granulocytes and neutrophils
All blood cells are derived from a single type of bone marrow
ancestral stem cells which gives rise to these two lines of cells
platelets and red blood cells
lymphocytic and myelocytic cells
B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes
eosinophis and basophils
granulocytes and neutrophils

Solution
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Answer

All blood cells are derived from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Explanation 1. Identify the common progenitor All blood cells originate from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow. 2. Determine differentiation pathways HSCs differentiate into two main lineages: myeloid and lymphoid. Myeloid lineage gives rise to red blood cells, platelets, granulocytes (including eosinophils, basophils, and neutrophils), and monocytes. Lymphoid lineage gives rise to B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, and natural killer cells.

Explanation

1. Identify the common progenitor<br /> All blood cells originate from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow.<br /><br />2. Determine differentiation pathways<br /> HSCs differentiate into two main lineages: myeloid and lymphoid. Myeloid lineage gives rise to red blood cells, platelets, granulocytes (including eosinophils, basophils, and neutrophils), and monocytes. Lymphoid lineage gives rise to B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, and natural killer cells.
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