QuestionSeptember 20, 2025

5. According to nutritional guidelines from the US Department of Agriculture, the estimated average requirement for dietary potassium is 4.7 g. What is the estimated average requirement of potassium in moles?

5. According to nutritional guidelines from the US Department of Agriculture, the estimated average requirement for dietary potassium is 4.7 g. What is the estimated average requirement of potassium in moles?
5. According to nutritional guidelines from the US Department of
Agriculture, the estimated average requirement for dietary potassium is
4.7 g. What is the estimated average requirement of potassium in moles?

Solution
3.8(267 votes)

Answer

0.12 moles (rounded to two significant figures) Explanation 1. Find the molar mass of potassium Potassium (K) has a molar mass of 39.10\, \text{g/mol}. 2. Convert grams to moles Use n = \frac{m}{M}, where n is moles, m is mass in grams, and M is molar mass. n = \frac{4.7}{39.10} = 0.1202.

Explanation

1. Find the molar mass of potassium<br /> Potassium (K) has a molar mass of $39.10\, \text{g/mol}$.<br />2. Convert grams to moles<br /> Use $n = \frac{m}{M}$, where $n$ is moles, $m$ is mass in grams, and $M$ is molar mass. $n = \frac{4.7}{39.10} = 0.1202$.
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