QuestionAugust 8, 2025

4. How do you think proteins exist inside a cell?

4. How do you think proteins exist inside a cell?
4. How do you think proteins exist inside a cell?

Solution
4.7(251 votes)

Answer

Proteins exist inside a cell as functional molecules synthesized in ribosomes, folded into specific structures, modified, and localized to perform diverse cellular roles. Explanation 1. Protein Synthesis Proteins are synthesized in the ribosomes through **translation** of mRNA. 2. Folding and Modification Newly formed proteins fold into specific shapes, often assisted by chaperones, and may undergo post-translational modifications. 3. Localization Proteins are directed to specific cell locations via signal sequences. 4. Function Proteins perform various functions such as catalysis, structure, transport, and signaling within the cell.

Explanation

1. Protein Synthesis<br /> Proteins are synthesized in the ribosomes through **translation** of mRNA.<br /><br />2. Folding and Modification<br /> Newly formed proteins fold into specific shapes, often assisted by chaperones, and may undergo post-translational modifications.<br /><br />3. Localization<br /> Proteins are directed to specific cell locations via signal sequences.<br /><br />4. Function<br /> Proteins perform various functions such as catalysis, structure, transport, and signaling within the cell.
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