QuestionJanuary 9, 2026

3. Garvey writes that the goals of the UNIA "can be realized in a short while if the entire race will only co -operate." a. What factors made it difficult for African Americans to unite in Garvey's time? b. What factors make unity difficult today? 4. Garvey predicts that Africa will soon be "completely colonized by Negroes." a. Who actually controlled Africa at the time he was writing? b. Was his prediction accurate? Why or why not? 5. Why does Garvey believe it is the "responsibility and duty" of both American and West Indian Black people to settle in Africa? Do you agree or disagree?Explain.

3. Garvey writes that the goals of the UNIA "can be realized in a short while if the entire race will only co -operate." a. What factors made it difficult for African Americans to unite in Garvey's time? b. What factors make unity difficult today? 4. Garvey predicts that Africa will soon be "completely colonized by Negroes." a. Who actually controlled Africa at the time he was writing? b. Was his prediction accurate? Why or why not? 5. Why does Garvey believe it is the "responsibility and duty" of both American and West Indian Black people to settle in Africa? Do you agree or disagree?Explain.
3. Garvey writes that the goals of the UNIA "can be realized in a short while if the entire race will only co -operate." a. What factors made it difficult for African Americans to unite in Garvey's time? b. What factors make unity difficult today? 4. Garvey predicts that Africa will soon be "completely colonized by Negroes." a. Who actually controlled Africa at the time he was writing? b. Was his prediction accurate? Why or why not? 5. Why does Garvey believe it is the "responsibility and duty" of both American and West Indian Black people to settle in Africa? Do you agree or disagree?Explain.

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Answer

3a. Factors included social stratification, geographic separation (North vs. South), ideological disagreements among leaders (e.g., Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B. Du Bois), and systemic racism that hindered collective action. 3b. Modern factors include varied national origins within the Black community, economic inequality, political polarization, and different cultural experiences across the diaspora. 4a. Africa was controlled by European colonial powers such as Britain, France, Belgium, Germany, Portugal, and Italy during Garvey’s era. 4b. His prediction was not accurate. While African nations eventually gained independence, this was achieved mainly through local nationalist movements, not by large-scale resettlement of African Americans or West Indians. 5. Garvey saw it as a responsibility due to a shared ancestry and the belief in Pan-African solidarity and empowerment. Personal agreement may vary: one might agree if valuing Pan-African unity, or disagree considering the complexities of identity, belonging, and the realities of migration and integration. Explanation 3a. During Garvey's time, African Americans faced internal divisions due to class, regional differences, colorism, and differing strategies for achieving equality. 3b. Today, unity is challenged by diverse identities, socioeconomic disparities, political differences, and global diasporic experiences. 4a. At the time, European colonial powers controlled Africa. 4b. Garvey’s prediction was inaccurate; decolonization occurred later, but not through mass Black settlement from the Americas or Caribbean. 5. Garvey believed it was a duty because of shared heritage and the idea of uplifting Africa. Agreement or disagreement depends on views about diaspora identity and practical challenges.

Explanation

3a. During Garvey's time, African Americans faced internal divisions due to class, regional differences, colorism, and differing strategies for achieving equality.<br />3b. Today, unity is challenged by diverse identities, socioeconomic disparities, political differences, and global diasporic experiences.<br />4a. At the time, European colonial powers controlled Africa.<br />4b. Garvey’s prediction was inaccurate; decolonization occurred later, but not through mass Black settlement from the Americas or Caribbean.<br />5. Garvey believed it was a duty because of shared heritage and the idea of uplifting Africa. Agreement or disagreement depends on views about diaspora identity and practical challenges.
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