QuestionMay 8, 2025

Which of the following statements correctly compares relative and absolute dating? Relative dating is more difficult to do as compared to absolute dating. Relative dating can be used to date all objects in geological history, while absolute dating can only be done on rocks. Relative dating determines the actual date of a geological event, while absolute dating arranges the occurrence of the geological events in a sequence. Relative dating is done by analyzing the arrangement of layers in a rock, while absolute dating is done by analyzing the decomposition of radioactive elements in a rock.

Which of the following statements correctly compares relative and absolute dating? Relative dating is more difficult to do as compared to absolute dating. Relative dating can be used to date all objects in geological history, while absolute dating can only be done on rocks. Relative dating determines the actual date of a geological event, while absolute dating arranges the occurrence of the geological events in a sequence. Relative dating is done by analyzing the arrangement of layers in a rock, while absolute dating is done by analyzing the decomposition of radioactive elements in a rock.
Which of the following statements correctly compares relative and absolute
dating?
Relative dating is more difficult to do as compared to absolute dating.
Relative dating can be used to date all objects in geological history, while absolute
dating can only be done on rocks.
Relative dating determines the actual date of a geological event, while absolute
dating arranges the occurrence of the geological events in a sequence.
Relative dating is done by analyzing the arrangement of layers in a rock, while
absolute dating is done by analyzing the decomposition of radioactive elements in a
rock.

Solution
4.2(377 votes)

Answer

Relative dating is done by analyzing the arrangement of layers in a rock, while absolute dating is done by analyzing the decomposition of radioactive elements in a rock. Explanation 1. Analyze the definitions of relative and absolute dating Relative dating determines the sequence of events by analyzing rock layers (stratigraphy). Absolute dating determines the actual age using radioactive decay (e.g., radiometric dating). 2. Evaluate each statement - **First statement**: Incorrect. Relative dating is generally simpler than absolute dating. - **Second statement**: Incorrect. Relative dating cannot date all objects, and absolute dating can be applied to more than just rocks. - **Third statement**: Incorrect. The descriptions of relative and absolute dating are reversed. - **Fourth statement**: Correct. Relative dating uses layer arrangement, while absolute dating uses radioactive decay.

Explanation

1. Analyze the definitions of relative and absolute dating <br /> Relative dating determines the sequence of events by analyzing rock layers (stratigraphy). Absolute dating determines the actual age using radioactive decay (e.g., radiometric dating).<br /><br />2. Evaluate each statement <br /> - **First statement**: Incorrect. Relative dating is generally simpler than absolute dating. <br /> - **Second statement**: Incorrect. Relative dating cannot date all objects, and absolute dating can be applied to more than just rocks. <br /> - **Third statement**: Incorrect. The descriptions of relative and absolute dating are reversed. <br /> - **Fourth statement**: Correct. Relative dating uses layer arrangement, while absolute dating uses radioactive decay.
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