QuestionMay 26, 2025

4. Two air hockey pucks are slid directly toward each other. They both have a mass of 0.42 kg The blue air hockey puck is moving to the right at 18m/s while the red air hockey puck is moving to the left at 7m/s When the objects collide, the red puck now is moving at 11m/s to the right. Friction is negligible. a. What is the momentum of the blue puck BEFORE the collision? b. What is the momentum of the red puck BEFORE the collision? c. What is the total momentum of the pucks BEFORE they collide? d. Neglecting friction, what is the velocity of the blue puck after they collide? e. What is the total momentum of the pucks AFTER they collide?

4. Two air hockey pucks are slid directly toward each other. They both have a mass of 0.42 kg The blue air hockey puck is moving to the right at 18m/s while the red air hockey puck is moving to the left at 7m/s When the objects collide, the red puck now is moving at 11m/s to the right. Friction is negligible. a. What is the momentum of the blue puck BEFORE the collision? b. What is the momentum of the red puck BEFORE the collision? c. What is the total momentum of the pucks BEFORE they collide? d. Neglecting friction, what is the velocity of the blue puck after they collide? e. What is the total momentum of the pucks AFTER they collide?
4. Two air hockey pucks are slid directly toward each other. They both have a mass of 0.42 kg The blue air hockey
puck is moving to the right at 18m/s
while the red air hockey puck is moving to the left at
7m/s When the
objects collide, the red puck now is moving at
11m/s
to the right. Friction is negligible.
a. What is the momentum of the blue puck BEFORE the collision?
b. What is the momentum of the red puck BEFORE the collision?
c. What is the total momentum of the pucks BEFORE they collide?
d. Neglecting friction, what is the velocity of the blue puck after they collide?
e. What is the total momentum of the pucks AFTER they collide?

Solution
4.4(296 votes)

Answer

a. 7.56 \, \text{kg m/s} ### b. -2.94 \, \text{kg m/s} ### c. 4.62 \, \text{kg m/s} ### d. 6 \, \text{m/s} ### e. 4.62 \, \text{kg m/s} Explanation 1. Calculate momentum of the blue puck before collision Momentum p = mv. For the blue puck, p = 0.42 \, \text{kg} \times 18 \, \text{m/s}. 2. Calculate momentum of the red puck before collision For the red puck, p = 0.42 \, \text{kg} \times (-7) \, \text{m/s} (negative because it's moving left). 3. Calculate total momentum before collision Total momentum = p_{\text{blue}} + p_{\text{red}}. 4. Apply conservation of momentum to find velocity of blue puck after collision Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision. Solve for the velocity of the blue puck. 5. Calculate total momentum after collision Use the velocities after collision to find total momentum.

Explanation

1. Calculate momentum of the blue puck before collision<br /> Momentum $p = mv$. For the blue puck, $p = 0.42 \, \text{kg} \times 18 \, \text{m/s}$.<br /><br />2. Calculate momentum of the red puck before collision<br /> For the red puck, $p = 0.42 \, \text{kg} \times (-7) \, \text{m/s}$ (negative because it's moving left).<br /><br />3. Calculate total momentum before collision<br /> Total momentum $= p_{\text{blue}} + p_{\text{red}}$.<br /><br />4. Apply conservation of momentum to find velocity of blue puck after collision<br /> Total momentum before collision $=$ Total momentum after collision. Solve for the velocity of the blue puck.<br /><br />5. Calculate total momentum after collision<br /> Use the velocities after collision to find total momentum.
Click to rate:

Similar Questions