QuestionDecember 16, 2025

48. What charge would an oxygen atom with 10 electrons have?

48. What charge would an oxygen atom with 10 electrons have?
48. What charge would an oxygen atom with 10 electrons have?

Solution
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Answer

-2 (the atom has a 2^- charge) Explanation 1. Determine atomic number of oxygen Oxygen has atomic number 8, so it normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons. 2. Compare electron count to proton count The atom has 10 electrons (2 extra compared to 8 protons). 3. Calculate net charge Net charge = \text{number of electrons} - \text{number of protons} = 10 - 8 = 2 extra negative charges.

Explanation

1. Determine atomic number of oxygen<br /> Oxygen has atomic number 8, so it normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons.<br />2. Compare electron count to proton count<br /> The atom has 10 electrons (2 extra compared to 8 protons).<br />3. Calculate net charge<br /> Net charge $= \text{number of electrons} - \text{number of protons} = 10 - 8 = 2$ extra negative charges.
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