QuestionJune 19, 2025

The number of moles present in 180 grams of hydrochloric acid is approximately __ 4.75 5.00 4.25 4.50

The number of moles present in 180 grams of hydrochloric acid is approximately __ 4.75 5.00 4.25 4.50
The number of moles present in 180 grams of hydrochloric acid is approximately
__
4.75
5.00
4.25
4.50

Solution
4.0(169 votes)

Answer

5.00 Explanation 1. Calculate Molar Mass of HCl The molar mass of HCl is calculated as follows: H (1) + Cl (35.5) = 36.5 \, \text{g/mol}. 2. Calculate Number of Moles Use the formula: **Number of moles = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}}**. Substitute the values: \frac{180}{36.5}. 3. Perform Division Calculate \frac{180}{36.5} \approx 4.93.

Explanation

1. Calculate Molar Mass of HCl<br /> The molar mass of HCl is calculated as follows: $H (1) + Cl (35.5) = 36.5 \, \text{g/mol}$.<br /><br />2. Calculate Number of Moles<br /> Use the formula: **Number of moles = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}}**. Substitute the values: $\frac{180}{36.5}$.<br /><br />3. Perform Division<br /> Calculate $\frac{180}{36.5} \approx 4.93$.
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