QuestionJune 6, 2025

Name the following compound. 2-ethylhex-1-ene 4-ethylhex-4-ene 3-methylhept-1 -ene

Name the following compound. 2-ethylhex-1-ene 4-ethylhex-4-ene 3-methylhept-1 -ene
Name the following compound.
2-ethylhex-1-ene
4-ethylhex-4-ene
3-methylhept-1 -ene

Solution
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Answer

2-ethylhex-1-ene Explanation 1. Identify the longest carbon chain The longest continuous carbon chain determines the base name of the compound. 2. Number the carbon chain Number the chain from the end nearest to the double bond for alkenes. 3. Identify and number substituents Locate and number any alkyl groups attached to the main chain. 4. Assemble the name Combine the substituent names and positions with the base name, ensuring correct placement of numbers and hyphens.

Explanation

1. Identify the longest carbon chain<br /> The longest continuous carbon chain determines the base name of the compound.<br /><br />2. Number the carbon chain<br /> Number the chain from the end nearest to the double bond for alkenes.<br /><br />3. Identify and number substituents<br /> Locate and number any alkyl groups attached to the main chain.<br /><br />4. Assemble the name<br /> Combine the substituent names and positions with the base name, ensuring correct placement of numbers and hyphens.
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