QuestionSeptember 20, 2025

Which of the following did the geocentric model and Copernicus' heliocentric model have in common. The Moon orbited around the Sun but closer to the Earth than the planets. Mercury and Venus were between the Earth and the Sun. The orbits of the planets were perfect circles. The Earth was at the center of the universe.

Which of the following did the geocentric model and Copernicus' heliocentric model have in common. The Moon orbited around the Sun but closer to the Earth than the planets. Mercury and Venus were between the Earth and the Sun. The orbits of the planets were perfect circles. The Earth was at the center of the universe.
Which of the following did the geocentric model and Copernicus'
heliocentric model have in common.
The Moon orbited around the Sun but closer to the Earth than the planets.
Mercury and Venus were between the Earth and the Sun.
The orbits of the planets were perfect circles.
The Earth was at the center of the universe.

Solution
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Answer

The orbits of the planets were perfect circles. Explanation 1. Identify common features of both models Both the geocentric and Copernican heliocentric models assumed planetary orbits were perfect circles. 2. Eliminate incorrect options The Moon orbited Earth in both models, not the Sun. Mercury and Venus were between the Earth and Sun only in the geocentric model. Only the geocentric model placed Earth at the center.

Explanation

1. Identify common features of both models<br /> Both the geocentric and Copernican heliocentric models assumed planetary orbits were perfect circles.<br />2. Eliminate incorrect options<br /> The Moon orbited Earth in both models, not the Sun. Mercury and Venus were between the Earth and Sun only in the geocentric model. Only the geocentric model placed Earth at the center.
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