QuestionDecember 14, 2025

Article II, Section 2 He [the president]shall have Power,by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court , and all other Officers of the United States , whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment of such inferior Officers, as they think proper,in the President alone, in the Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments. Which fundamental principle of U.S democracy does this excerpt describe? A. representative government B. checks and balances C. right to a fair trial D. legislative powers

Article II, Section 2 He [the president]shall have Power,by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court , and all other Officers of the United States , whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment of such inferior Officers, as they think proper,in the President alone, in the Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments. Which fundamental principle of U.S democracy does this excerpt describe? A. representative government B. checks and balances C. right to a fair trial D. legislative powers
Article II, Section 2
He [the president]shall have Power,by and with the Advice and
Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the
Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the
Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other
public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court , and all
other Officers of the United States , whose Appointments are not
herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by
Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment of such
inferior Officers, as they think proper,in the President alone, in the
Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments.
Which fundamental principle of U.S democracy does this excerpt
describe?
A. representative government
B. checks and balances
C. right to a fair trial
D. legislative powers

Solution
4.1(244 votes)

Answer

B. checks and balances Explanation This excerpt describes how the President must obtain the Senate’s approval for treaties and certain appointments, showing that different branches share power and can limit each other’s authority — a clear example of *checks and balances*.

Explanation

This excerpt describes how the President must obtain the Senate’s approval for treaties and certain appointments, showing that different branches share power and can limit each other’s authority — a clear example of *checks and balances*.
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