QuestionMay 21, 2025

The isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (same temperature in all directions) indicates that: the universe had an early period of inflation in which regions initially in contact were carried out of contact with each other. regions that appear to us to be pn opposite sides of the visible universe are in fact in close contact with each other. the universe did not begin to expand significantly until after the era of recombination. the universe has always been dominated by matter.

The isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (same temperature in all directions) indicates that: the universe had an early period of inflation in which regions initially in contact were carried out of contact with each other. regions that appear to us to be pn opposite sides of the visible universe are in fact in close contact with each other. the universe did not begin to expand significantly until after the era of recombination. the universe has always been dominated by matter.
The isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (same temperature in all
directions) indicates that:
the universe had an early period of inflation in which regions initially in contact were
carried out of contact with each other.
regions that appear to us to be pn opposite sides of the visible universe are in fact in
close contact with each other.
the universe did not begin to expand significantly until after the era of recombination.
the universe has always been dominated by matter.

Solution
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Answer

The universe had an early period of inflation in which regions initially in contact were carried out of contact with each other. Explanation 1. Analyze the isotropy of CMB The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is uniform in all directions, suggesting a period when regions were in thermal equilibrium. 2. Identify implications of isotropy Isotropy implies that regions initially in contact were separated by rapid expansion, supporting the theory of inflation. 3. Evaluate options Inflation explains how regions initially close could be carried out of contact, matching the first option.

Explanation

1. Analyze the isotropy of CMB<br /> The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is uniform in all directions, suggesting a period when regions were in thermal equilibrium.<br /><br />2. Identify implications of isotropy<br /> Isotropy implies that regions initially in contact were separated by rapid expansion, supporting the theory of inflation.<br /><br />3. Evaluate options<br /> Inflation explains how regions initially close could be carried out of contact, matching the first option.
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