QuestionMay 27, 2025

63. Given the fusion reaction: (}_{1)^2H+_(1)^2Harrow X+energy Which particle is represented by X? A. (}_{1)^1H B. (}_{1)^3H C (}_{2)^3He D. (}_{2)^4He

63. Given the fusion reaction: (}_{1)^2H+_(1)^2Harrow X+energy Which particle is represented by X? A. (}_{1)^1H B. (}_{1)^3H C (}_{2)^3He D. (}_{2)^4He
63. Given the fusion reaction:
(}_{1)^2H+_(1)^2Harrow X+energy
Which particle is represented by X?
A. (}_{1)^1H
B. (}_{1)^3H
C (}_{2)^3He
D. (}_{2)^4He

Solution
4.2(229 votes)

Answer

C {}_{2}^{3}He Explanation 1. Analyze the Reaction The fusion reaction involves two deuterium nuclei ({ }_{1}^{2}H) combining. 2. Apply Conservation of Mass and Charge Total mass number before reaction is 2 + 2 = 4. Total atomic number is 1 + 1 = 2. 3. Identify Particle X To conserve mass and charge, particle X must have a mass number of 3 and an atomic number of 2. This matches {}_{2}^{3}He.

Explanation

1. Analyze the Reaction<br /> The fusion reaction involves two deuterium nuclei (${ }_{1}^{2}H$) combining.<br /><br />2. Apply Conservation of Mass and Charge<br /> Total mass number before reaction is $2 + 2 = 4$. Total atomic number is $1 + 1 = 2$.<br /><br />3. Identify Particle X<br /> To conserve mass and charge, particle X must have a mass number of 3 and an atomic number of 2. This matches ${}_{2}^{3}He$.
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