QuestionJune 5, 2025

Part 12A: Calculate the molar mass of the compound vanadium (III) hydroxide, V(OH)_(3) M(V)=50.94(g)/(mol),M(H)=1.01(g)/(mol),M(O)=16.00(g)/(mol)

Part 12A: Calculate the molar mass of the compound vanadium (III) hydroxide, V(OH)_(3) M(V)=50.94(g)/(mol),M(H)=1.01(g)/(mol),M(O)=16.00(g)/(mol)
Part 12A: Calculate the molar mass of the compound vanadium (III) hydroxide, V(OH)_(3)
M(V)=50.94(g)/(mol),M(H)=1.01(g)/(mol),M(O)=16.00(g)/(mol)

Solution
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Answer

101.97 g/mol Explanation 1. Calculate the molar mass of vanadium The molar mass of vanadium (V) is given as 50.94 g/mol. 2. Calculate the molar mass of hydroxide Hydroxide ion (OH^-) consists of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom. **Molar mass of OH^- = M(O) + M(H) = 16.00 + 1.01 = 17.01 \frac{g}{mol}**. 3. Calculate the total molar mass of V(OH)_3 Vanadium (III) hydroxide has one vanadium atom and three hydroxide ions. **Total molar mass = M(V) + 3 \times M(OH) = 50.94 + 3 \times 17.01 = 101.97 \frac{g}{mol}**.

Explanation

1. Calculate the molar mass of vanadium<br /> The molar mass of vanadium ($V$) is given as 50.94 g/mol.<br />2. Calculate the molar mass of hydroxide<br /> Hydroxide ion ($OH^-$) consists of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom. **Molar mass of $OH^- = M(O) + M(H) = 16.00 + 1.01 = 17.01 \frac{g}{mol}**.<br />3. Calculate the total molar mass of $V(OH)_3$<br /> Vanadium (III) hydroxide has one vanadium atom and three hydroxide ions. **Total molar mass = M(V) + 3 \times M(OH) = 50.94 + 3 \times 17.01 = 101.97 \frac{g}{mol}**.
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