QuestionJune 6, 2025

Which two properties are most useful in distinguishing between galena and halite? 1. cleavage and color 2. luster and color 3. hardness and streak 4. streak and cleavage

Which two properties are most useful in distinguishing between galena and halite? 1. cleavage and color 2. luster and color 3. hardness and streak 4. streak and cleavage
Which two properties are most useful in distinguishing between galena and halite?
1. cleavage and color
2. luster and color
3. hardness and streak
4. streak and cleavage

Solution
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Answer

3. hardness and streak Explanation 1. Identify Galena's Properties Galena has a metallic luster, gray color, cubic cleavage, and a gray-black streak. 2. Identify Halite's Properties Halite has a non-metallic (vitreous) luster, clear or white color, cubic cleavage, and a white streak. 3. Compare Properties Cleavage is similar (cubic) in both. Color can vary but is not distinctive. Luster differs (metallic vs. non-metallic), and streaks are different (gray-black vs. white).

Explanation

1. Identify Galena's Properties<br /> Galena has a metallic luster, gray color, cubic cleavage, and a gray-black streak.<br />2. Identify Halite's Properties<br /> Halite has a non-metallic (vitreous) luster, clear or white color, cubic cleavage, and a white streak.<br />3. Compare Properties<br /> Cleavage is similar (cubic) in both. Color can vary but is not distinctive. Luster differs (metallic vs. non-metallic), and streaks are different (gray-black vs. white).
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