QuestionMay 18, 2025

Identify a problem with viewing the electric current in wire as a fluid in a pipe. While water is moving in a pipe, nothing actually moves in a wire. An electric circuit must form a loop with a return wire. Electrons do not carry a charge when in a wire.

Identify a problem with viewing the electric current in wire as a fluid in a pipe. While water is moving in a pipe, nothing actually moves in a wire. An electric circuit must form a loop with a return wire. Electrons do not carry a charge when in a wire.
Identify a problem with viewing the electric current in wire as a fluid in a pipe.
While water is moving in a pipe, nothing actually moves in a wire.
An electric circuit must form a loop with a return wire.
Electrons do not carry a charge when in a wire.

Solution
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Answer

The problem with viewing electric current as a fluid in a pipe is the misconception that nothing moves in a wire, whereas electrons do move and carry charge. Explanation 1. Analyze the analogy The analogy compares electric current to fluid flow, suggesting movement of charge similar to water in a pipe. 2. Identify the misconception The statement "nothing actually moves in a wire" is incorrect. Electrons do move through the wire, carrying charge. 3. Evaluate circuit requirements An electric circuit must form a loop for current to flow, similar to a closed pipe system for fluid. 4. Correct electron charge concept Electrons inherently carry a negative charge; they are responsible for the flow of electric current.

Explanation

1. Analyze the analogy<br /> The analogy compares electric current to fluid flow, suggesting movement of charge similar to water in a pipe.<br /><br />2. Identify the misconception<br /> The statement "nothing actually moves in a wire" is incorrect. Electrons do move through the wire, carrying charge.<br /><br />3. Evaluate circuit requirements<br /> An electric circuit must form a loop for current to flow, similar to a closed pipe system for fluid.<br /><br />4. Correct electron charge concept<br /> Electrons inherently carry a negative charge; they are responsible for the flow of electric current.
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